public class KeyEvent extends InputEvent
This low-level event is generated by a component object (such as a text
field) when a key is pressed, released, or typed.
The event is passed to every KeyListener
or KeyAdapter
object which registered to receive such
events using the component's addKeyListener
method.
(KeyAdapter
objects implement the
KeyListener
interface.) Each such listener object
gets this KeyEvent
when the event occurs.
"Key typed" events are higher-level and generally do not depend on the platform or keyboard layout. They are generated when a Unicode character is entered, and are the preferred way to find out about character input. In the simplest case, a key typed event is produced by a single key press (e.g., 'a'). Often, however, characters are produced by series of key presses (e.g., 'shift' + 'a'), and the mapping from key pressed events to key typed events may be many-to-one or many-to-many. Key releases are not usually necessary to generate a key typed event, but there are some cases where the key typed event is not generated until a key is released (e.g., entering ASCII sequences via the Alt-Numpad method in Windows). No key typed events are generated for keys that don't generate Unicode characters (e.g., action keys, modifier keys, etc.).
The getKeyChar method always returns a valid Unicode character or CHAR_UNDEFINED. Character input is reported by KEY_TYPED events: KEY_PRESSED and KEY_RELEASED events are not necessarily associated with character input. Therefore, the result of the getKeyChar method is guaranteed to be meaningful only for KEY_TYPED events.
For key pressed and key released events, the getKeyCode method returns
the event's keyCode. For key typed events, the getKeyCode method
always returns VK_UNDEFINED
. The getExtendedKeyCode
method
may also be used with many international keyboard layouts.
"Key pressed" and "key released" events are lower-level and depend
on the platform and keyboard layout. They are generated whenever a key is
pressed or released, and are the only way to find out about keys that don't
generate character input (e.g., action keys, modifier keys, etc.). The key
being pressed or released is indicated by the getKeyCode
and getExtendedKeyCode
methods, which return a virtual key code.
Virtual key codes are used to report which keyboard key has been pressed, rather than a character generated by the combination of one or more keystrokes (such as "A", which comes from shift and "a").
For example, pressing the Shift key will cause a KEY_PRESSED event with a VK_SHIFT keyCode, while pressing the 'a' key will result in a VK_A keyCode. After the 'a' key is released, a KEY_RELEASED event will be fired with VK_A. Separately, a KEY_TYPED event with a keyChar value of 'A' is generated.
Pressing and releasing a key on the keyboard results in the generating the following key events (in order):
But in some cases (e.g. auto-repeat or input method is activated) the order could be different (and platform dependent).KEY_PRESSED
KEY_TYPED
(is only generated if a valid Unicode character could be generated.)KEY_RELEASED
Notes:
VK_Q
when using a U.S. keyboard layout also
generates a unique code for Russian or Hebrew layout. There is no a
VK_
constant for these and many other codes in various layouts. These codes
may be obtained by using getExtendedKeyCode
and are used whenever
a VK_
constant is used.
WARNING: Aside from those keys that are defined by the Java language (VK_ENTER, VK_BACK_SPACE, and VK_TAB), do not rely on the values of the VK_ constants. Sun reserves the right to change these values as needed to accommodate a wider range of keyboards in the future.
An unspecified behavior will be caused if the id
parameter
of any particular KeyEvent
instance is not
in the range from KEY_FIRST
to KEY_LAST
.
KeyAdapter
,
KeyListener
,
Tutorial: Writing a Key Listener,
Serialized FormModifier and Type | Field and Description |
---|---|
static char |
CHAR_UNDEFINED
KEY_PRESSED and KEY_RELEASED events which do not map to a
valid Unicode character use this for the keyChar value.
|
static int |
KEY_FIRST
The first number in the range of ids used for key events.
|
static int |
KEY_LAST
The last number in the range of ids used for key events.
|
static int |
KEY_LOCATION_LEFT
A constant indicating that the key pressed or released is in
the left key location (there is more than one possible location
for this key).
|
static int |
KEY_LOCATION_NUMPAD
A constant indicating that the key event originated on the
numeric keypad or with a virtual key corresponding to the
numeric keypad.
|
static int |
KEY_LOCATION_RIGHT
A constant indicating that the key pressed or released is in
the right key location (there is more than one possible location
for this key).
|
static int |
KEY_LOCATION_STANDARD
A constant indicating that the key pressed or released
is not distinguished as the left or right version of a key,
and did not originate on the numeric keypad (or did not
originate with a virtual key corresponding to the numeric
keypad).
|
static int |
KEY_LOCATION_UNKNOWN
A constant indicating that the keyLocation is indeterminate
or not relevant.
|
static int |
KEY_PRESSED
The "key pressed" event.
|
static int |
KEY_RELEASED
The "key released" event.
|
static int |
KEY_TYPED
The "key typed" event.
|
static int |
VK_0
VK_0 thru VK_9 are the same as ASCII '0' thru '9' (0x30 - 0x39)
|
static int |
VK_1 |
static int |
VK_2 |
static int |
VK_3 |
static int |
VK_4 |
static int |
VK_5 |
static int |
VK_6 |
static int |
VK_7 |
static int |
VK_8 |
static int |
VK_9 |
static int |
VK_A
VK_A thru VK_Z are the same as ASCII 'A' thru 'Z' (0x41 - 0x5A)
|
static int |
VK_ACCEPT
Constant for the Accept or Commit function key.
|
static int |
VK_ADD |
static int |
VK_AGAIN |
static int |
VK_ALL_CANDIDATES
Constant for the All Candidates function key.
|
static int |
VK_ALPHANUMERIC
Constant for the Alphanumeric function key.
|
static int |
VK_ALT |
static int |
VK_ALT_GRAPH
Constant for the AltGraph function key.
|
static int |
VK_AMPERSAND |
static int |
VK_ASTERISK |
static int |
VK_AT
Constant for the "@" key.
|
static int |
VK_B |
static int |
VK_BACK_QUOTE |
static int |
VK_BACK_SLASH
Constant for the back slash key, "\"
|
static int |
VK_BACK_SPACE |
static int |
VK_BEGIN
Constant for the Begin key.
|
static int |
VK_BRACELEFT |
static int |
VK_BRACERIGHT |
static int |
VK_C |
static int |
VK_CANCEL |
static int |
VK_CAPS_LOCK |
static int |
VK_CIRCUMFLEX
Constant for the "^" key.
|
static int |
VK_CLEAR |
static int |
VK_CLOSE_BRACKET
Constant for the close bracket key, "]"
|
static int |
VK_CODE_INPUT
Constant for the Code Input function key.
|
static int |
VK_COLON
Constant for the ":" key.
|
static int |
VK_COMMA
Constant for the comma key, ","
|
static int |
VK_COMPOSE
Constant for the Compose function key.
|
static int |
VK_CONTEXT_MENU
Constant for the Microsoft Windows Context Menu key.
|
static int |
VK_CONTROL |
static int |
VK_CONVERT
Constant for the Convert function key.
|
static int |
VK_COPY |
static int |
VK_CUT |
static int |
VK_D |
static int |
VK_DEAD_ABOVEDOT |
static int |
VK_DEAD_ABOVERING |
static int |
VK_DEAD_ACUTE |
static int |
VK_DEAD_BREVE |
static int |
VK_DEAD_CARON |
static int |
VK_DEAD_CEDILLA |
static int |
VK_DEAD_CIRCUMFLEX |
static int |
VK_DEAD_DIAERESIS |
static int |
VK_DEAD_DOUBLEACUTE |
static int |
VK_DEAD_GRAVE |
static int |
VK_DEAD_IOTA |
static int |
VK_DEAD_MACRON |
static int |
VK_DEAD_OGONEK |
static int |
VK_DEAD_SEMIVOICED_SOUND |
static int |
VK_DEAD_TILDE |
static int |
VK_DEAD_VOICED_SOUND |
static int |
VK_DECIMAL |
static int |
VK_DELETE |
static int |
VK_DIVIDE |
static int |
VK_DOLLAR
Constant for the "$" key.
|
static int |
VK_DOWN
Constant for the non-numpad down arrow key.
|
static int |
VK_E |
static int |
VK_END |
static int |
VK_ENTER |
static int |
VK_EQUALS
Constant for the equals key, "="
|
static int |
VK_ESCAPE |
static int |
VK_EURO_SIGN
Constant for the Euro currency sign key.
|
static int |
VK_EXCLAMATION_MARK
Constant for the "!" key.
|
static int |
VK_F |
static int |
VK_F1
Constant for the F1 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F10
Constant for the F10 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F11
Constant for the F11 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F12
Constant for the F12 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F13
Constant for the F13 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F14
Constant for the F14 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F15
Constant for the F15 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F16
Constant for the F16 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F17
Constant for the F17 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F18
Constant for the F18 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F19
Constant for the F19 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F2
Constant for the F2 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F20
Constant for the F20 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F21
Constant for the F21 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F22
Constant for the F22 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F23
Constant for the F23 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F24
Constant for the F24 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F3
Constant for the F3 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F4
Constant for the F4 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F5
Constant for the F5 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F6
Constant for the F6 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F7
Constant for the F7 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F8
Constant for the F8 function key.
|
static int |
VK_F9
Constant for the F9 function key.
|
static int |
VK_FINAL |
static int |
VK_FIND |
static int |
VK_FULL_WIDTH
Constant for the Full-Width Characters function key.
|
static int |
VK_G |
static int |
VK_GREATER |
static int |
VK_H |
static int |
VK_HALF_WIDTH
Constant for the Half-Width Characters function key.
|
static int |
VK_HELP |
static int |
VK_HIRAGANA
Constant for the Hiragana function key.
|
static int |
VK_HOME |
static int |
VK_I |
static int |
VK_INPUT_METHOD_ON_OFF
Constant for the input method on/off key.
|
static int |
VK_INSERT |
static int |
VK_INVERTED_EXCLAMATION_MARK
Constant for the inverted exclamation mark key.
|
static int |
VK_J |
static int |
VK_JAPANESE_HIRAGANA
Constant for the Japanese-Hiragana function key.
|
static int |
VK_JAPANESE_KATAKANA
Constant for the Japanese-Katakana function key.
|
static int |
VK_JAPANESE_ROMAN
Constant for the Japanese-Roman function key.
|
static int |
VK_K |
static int |
VK_KANA |
static int |
VK_KANA_LOCK
Constant for the locking Kana function key.
|
static int |
VK_KANJI |
static int |
VK_KATAKANA
Constant for the Katakana function key.
|
static int |
VK_KP_DOWN
Constant for the numeric keypad down arrow key.
|
static int |
VK_KP_LEFT
Constant for the numeric keypad left arrow key.
|
static int |
VK_KP_RIGHT
Constant for the numeric keypad right arrow key.
|
static int |
VK_KP_UP
Constant for the numeric keypad up arrow key.
|
static int |
VK_L |
static int |
VK_LEFT
Constant for the non-numpad left arrow key.
|
static int |
VK_LEFT_PARENTHESIS
Constant for the "(" key.
|
static int |
VK_LESS |
static int |
VK_M |
static int |
VK_META |
static int |
VK_MINUS
Constant for the minus key, "-"
|
static int |
VK_MODECHANGE |
static int |
VK_MULTIPLY |
static int |
VK_N |
static int |
VK_NONCONVERT
Constant for the Don't Convert function key.
|
static int |
VK_NUM_LOCK |
static int |
VK_NUMBER_SIGN
Constant for the "#" key.
|
static int |
VK_NUMPAD0 |
static int |
VK_NUMPAD1 |
static int |
VK_NUMPAD2 |
static int |
VK_NUMPAD3 |
static int |
VK_NUMPAD4 |
static int |
VK_NUMPAD5 |
static int |
VK_NUMPAD6 |
static int |
VK_NUMPAD7 |
static int |
VK_NUMPAD8 |
static int |
VK_NUMPAD9 |
static int |
VK_O |
static int |
VK_OPEN_BRACKET
Constant for the open bracket key, "["
|
static int |
VK_P |
static int |
VK_PAGE_DOWN |
static int |
VK_PAGE_UP |
static int |
VK_PASTE |
static int |
VK_PAUSE |
static int |
VK_PERIOD
Constant for the period key, "."
|
static int |
VK_PLUS
Constant for the "+" key.
|
static int |
VK_PREVIOUS_CANDIDATE
Constant for the Previous Candidate function key.
|
static int |
VK_PRINTSCREEN |
static int |
VK_PROPS |
static int |
VK_Q |
static int |
VK_QUOTE |
static int |
VK_QUOTEDBL |
static int |
VK_R |
static int |
VK_RIGHT
Constant for the non-numpad right arrow key.
|
static int |
VK_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS
Constant for the ")" key.
|
static int |
VK_ROMAN_CHARACTERS
Constant for the Roman Characters function key.
|
static int |
VK_S |
static int |
VK_SCROLL_LOCK |
static int |
VK_SEMICOLON
Constant for the semicolon key, ";"
|
static int |
VK_SEPARATER
This constant is obsolete, and is included only for backwards
compatibility.
|
static int |
VK_SEPARATOR
Constant for the Numpad Separator key.
|
static int |
VK_SHIFT |
static int |
VK_SLASH
Constant for the forward slash key, "/"
|
static int |
VK_SPACE |
static int |
VK_STOP |
static int |
VK_SUBTRACT |
static int |
VK_T |
static int |
VK_TAB |
static int |
VK_U |
static int |
VK_UNDEFINED
This value is used to indicate that the keyCode is unknown.
|
static int |
VK_UNDERSCORE
Constant for the "_" key.
|
static int |
VK_UNDO |
static int |
VK_UP
Constant for the non-numpad up arrow key.
|
static int |
VK_V |
static int |
VK_W |
static int |
VK_WINDOWS
Constant for the Microsoft Windows "Windows" key.
|
static int |
VK_X |
static int |
VK_Y |
static int |
VK_Z |
ALT_DOWN_MASK, ALT_GRAPH_DOWN_MASK, ALT_GRAPH_MASK, ALT_MASK, BUTTON1_DOWN_MASK, BUTTON1_MASK, BUTTON2_DOWN_MASK, BUTTON2_MASK, BUTTON3_DOWN_MASK, BUTTON3_MASK, CTRL_DOWN_MASK, CTRL_MASK, META_DOWN_MASK, META_MASK, SHIFT_DOWN_MASK, SHIFT_MASK
COMPONENT_FIRST, COMPONENT_HIDDEN, COMPONENT_LAST, COMPONENT_MOVED, COMPONENT_RESIZED, COMPONENT_SHOWN
ACTION_EVENT_MASK, ADJUSTMENT_EVENT_MASK, COMPONENT_EVENT_MASK, consumed, CONTAINER_EVENT_MASK, FOCUS_EVENT_MASK, HIERARCHY_BOUNDS_EVENT_MASK, HIERARCHY_EVENT_MASK, id, INPUT_METHOD_EVENT_MASK, INVOCATION_EVENT_MASK, ITEM_EVENT_MASK, KEY_EVENT_MASK, MOUSE_EVENT_MASK, MOUSE_MOTION_EVENT_MASK, MOUSE_WHEEL_EVENT_MASK, PAINT_EVENT_MASK, RESERVED_ID_MAX, TEXT_EVENT_MASK, WINDOW_EVENT_MASK, WINDOW_FOCUS_EVENT_MASK, WINDOW_STATE_EVENT_MASK
source
Constructor and Description |
---|
KeyEvent(Component source,
int id,
long when,
int modifiers,
int keyCode)
Deprecated.
as of JDK1.1
|
KeyEvent(Component source,
int id,
long when,
int modifiers,
int keyCode,
char keyChar)
Constructs a
KeyEvent object. |
KeyEvent(Component source,
int id,
long when,
int modifiers,
int keyCode,
char keyChar,
int keyLocation)
Constructs a
KeyEvent object. |
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
int |
getExtendedKeyCode()
Returns an extended key code for the event.
|
static int |
getExtendedKeyCodeForChar(int c)
Returns an extended key code for a unicode character.
|
char |
getKeyChar()
Returns the character associated with the key in this event.
|
int |
getKeyCode()
Returns the integer keyCode associated with the key in this event.
|
int |
getKeyLocation()
Returns the location of the key that originated this key event.
|
static String |
getKeyModifiersText(int modifiers)
Returns a
String describing the modifier key(s),
such as "Shift", or "Ctrl+Shift". |
static String |
getKeyText(int keyCode)
Returns a String describing the keyCode, such as "HOME", "F1" or "A".
|
boolean |
isActionKey()
Returns whether the key in this event is an "action" key.
|
String |
paramString()
Returns a parameter string identifying this event.
|
void |
setKeyChar(char keyChar)
Set the keyChar value to indicate a logical character.
|
void |
setKeyCode(int keyCode)
Set the keyCode value to indicate a physical key.
|
void |
setModifiers(int modifiers)
Deprecated.
as of JDK1.1.4
|
consume, getMaskForButton, getModifiers, getModifiersEx, getModifiersExText, getWhen, isAltDown, isAltGraphDown, isConsumed, isControlDown, isMetaDown, isShiftDown
getComponent
getSource
public static final int KEY_FIRST
public static final int KEY_LAST
public static final int KEY_TYPED
public static final int KEY_PRESSED
public static final int KEY_RELEASED
public static final int VK_ENTER
public static final int VK_BACK_SPACE
public static final int VK_TAB
public static final int VK_CANCEL
public static final int VK_CLEAR
public static final int VK_SHIFT
public static final int VK_CONTROL
public static final int VK_ALT
public static final int VK_PAUSE
public static final int VK_CAPS_LOCK
public static final int VK_ESCAPE
public static final int VK_SPACE
public static final int VK_PAGE_UP
public static final int VK_PAGE_DOWN
public static final int VK_END
public static final int VK_HOME
public static final int VK_LEFT
VK_KP_LEFT
,
Constant Field Valuespublic static final int VK_UP
VK_KP_UP
,
Constant Field Valuespublic static final int VK_RIGHT
VK_KP_RIGHT
,
Constant Field Valuespublic static final int VK_DOWN
VK_KP_DOWN
,
Constant Field Valuespublic static final int VK_COMMA
public static final int VK_MINUS
public static final int VK_PERIOD
public static final int VK_SLASH
public static final int VK_0
public static final int VK_1
public static final int VK_2
public static final int VK_3
public static final int VK_4
public static final int VK_5
public static final int VK_6
public static final int VK_7
public static final int VK_8
public static final int VK_9
public static final int VK_SEMICOLON
public static final int VK_EQUALS
public static final int VK_A
public static final int VK_B
public static final int VK_C
public static final int VK_D
public static final int VK_E
public static final int VK_F
public static final int VK_G
public static final int VK_H
public static final int VK_I
public static final int VK_J
public static final int VK_K
public static final int VK_L
public static final int VK_M
public static final int VK_N
public static final int VK_O
public static final int VK_P
public static final int VK_Q
public static final int VK_R
public static final int VK_S
public static final int VK_T
public static final int VK_U
public static final int VK_V
public static final int VK_W
public static final int VK_X
public static final int VK_Y
public static final int VK_Z
public static final int VK_OPEN_BRACKET
public static final int VK_BACK_SLASH
public static final int VK_CLOSE_BRACKET
public static final int VK_NUMPAD0
public static final int VK_NUMPAD1
public static final int VK_NUMPAD2
public static final int VK_NUMPAD3
public static final int VK_NUMPAD4
public static final int VK_NUMPAD5
public static final int VK_NUMPAD6
public static final int VK_NUMPAD7
public static final int VK_NUMPAD8
public static final int VK_NUMPAD9
public static final int VK_MULTIPLY
public static final int VK_ADD
public static final int VK_SEPARATER
VK_SEPARATOR
,
Constant Field Valuespublic static final int VK_SEPARATOR
public static final int VK_SUBTRACT
public static final int VK_DECIMAL
public static final int VK_DIVIDE
public static final int VK_DELETE
public static final int VK_NUM_LOCK
public static final int VK_SCROLL_LOCK
public static final int VK_F1
public static final int VK_F2
public static final int VK_F3
public static final int VK_F4
public static final int VK_F5
public static final int VK_F6
public static final int VK_F7
public static final int VK_F8
public static final int VK_F9
public static final int VK_F10
public static final int VK_F11
public static final int VK_F12
public static final int VK_F13
public static final int VK_F14
public static final int VK_F15
public static final int VK_F16
public static final int VK_F17
public static final int VK_F18
public static final int VK_F19
public static final int VK_F20
public static final int VK_F21
public static final int VK_F22
public static final int VK_F23
public static final int VK_F24
public static final int VK_PRINTSCREEN
public static final int VK_INSERT
public static final int VK_HELP
public static final int VK_META
public static final int VK_BACK_QUOTE
public static final int VK_QUOTE
public static final int VK_KP_UP
VK_UP
,
Constant Field Valuespublic static final int VK_KP_DOWN
VK_DOWN
,
Constant Field Valuespublic static final int VK_KP_LEFT
VK_LEFT
,
Constant Field Valuespublic static final int VK_KP_RIGHT
VK_RIGHT
,
Constant Field Valuespublic static final int VK_DEAD_GRAVE
public static final int VK_DEAD_ACUTE
public static final int VK_DEAD_CIRCUMFLEX
public static final int VK_DEAD_TILDE
public static final int VK_DEAD_MACRON
public static final int VK_DEAD_BREVE
public static final int VK_DEAD_ABOVEDOT
public static final int VK_DEAD_DIAERESIS
public static final int VK_DEAD_ABOVERING
public static final int VK_DEAD_DOUBLEACUTE
public static final int VK_DEAD_CARON
public static final int VK_DEAD_CEDILLA
public static final int VK_DEAD_OGONEK
public static final int VK_DEAD_IOTA
public static final int VK_DEAD_VOICED_SOUND
public static final int VK_DEAD_SEMIVOICED_SOUND
public static final int VK_AMPERSAND
public static final int VK_ASTERISK
public static final int VK_QUOTEDBL
public static final int VK_LESS
public static final int VK_GREATER
public static final int VK_BRACELEFT
public static final int VK_BRACERIGHT
public static final int VK_AT
public static final int VK_COLON
public static final int VK_CIRCUMFLEX
public static final int VK_DOLLAR
public static final int VK_EURO_SIGN
public static final int VK_EXCLAMATION_MARK
public static final int VK_INVERTED_EXCLAMATION_MARK
public static final int VK_LEFT_PARENTHESIS
public static final int VK_NUMBER_SIGN
public static final int VK_PLUS
public static final int VK_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS
public static final int VK_UNDERSCORE
public static final int VK_WINDOWS
getKeyLocation()
,
Constant Field Valuespublic static final int VK_CONTEXT_MENU
public static final int VK_FINAL
public static final int VK_CONVERT
public static final int VK_NONCONVERT
public static final int VK_ACCEPT
public static final int VK_MODECHANGE
public static final int VK_KANA
public static final int VK_KANJI
public static final int VK_ALPHANUMERIC
public static final int VK_KATAKANA
public static final int VK_HIRAGANA
public static final int VK_FULL_WIDTH
public static final int VK_HALF_WIDTH
public static final int VK_ROMAN_CHARACTERS
public static final int VK_ALL_CANDIDATES
public static final int VK_PREVIOUS_CANDIDATE
public static final int VK_CODE_INPUT
public static final int VK_JAPANESE_KATAKANA
public static final int VK_JAPANESE_HIRAGANA
public static final int VK_JAPANESE_ROMAN
public static final int VK_KANA_LOCK
public static final int VK_INPUT_METHOD_ON_OFF
public static final int VK_CUT
public static final int VK_COPY
public static final int VK_PASTE
public static final int VK_UNDO
public static final int VK_AGAIN
public static final int VK_FIND
public static final int VK_PROPS
public static final int VK_STOP
public static final int VK_COMPOSE
public static final int VK_ALT_GRAPH
public static final int VK_BEGIN
public static final int VK_UNDEFINED
public static final char CHAR_UNDEFINED
public static final int KEY_LOCATION_UNKNOWN
KEY_TYPED
events do not have a keyLocation; this value
is used instead.public static final int KEY_LOCATION_STANDARD
public static final int KEY_LOCATION_LEFT
public static final int KEY_LOCATION_RIGHT
public static final int KEY_LOCATION_NUMPAD
public KeyEvent(Component source, int id, long when, int modifiers, int keyCode, char keyChar, int keyLocation)
KeyEvent
object.
This method throws an
IllegalArgumentException
if source
is null
.
source
- The Component
that originated the eventid
- An integer indicating the type of event.
For information on allowable values, see
the class description for KeyEvent
when
- A long integer that specifies the time the event
occurred.
Passing negative or zero value
is not recommendedmodifiers
- The modifier keys down during event (shift, ctrl,
alt, meta).
Passing negative value
is not recommended.
Zero value means that no modifiers were passed.
Use either an extended _DOWN_MASK or old _MASK modifiers,
however do not mix models in the one event.
The extended modifiers are preferred for usingkeyCode
- The integer code for an actual key, or VK_UNDEFINED
(for a key-typed event)keyChar
- The Unicode character generated by this event, or
CHAR_UNDEFINED (for key-pressed and key-released
events which do not map to a valid Unicode character)keyLocation
- Identifies the key location. The only legal
values are KEY_LOCATION_UNKNOWN
,
KEY_LOCATION_STANDARD
, KEY_LOCATION_LEFT
,
KEY_LOCATION_RIGHT
, and KEY_LOCATION_NUMPAD
.IllegalArgumentException
- if id
is KEY_TYPED
and
keyChar
is CHAR_UNDEFINED
;
or if id
is KEY_TYPED
and
keyCode
is not VK_UNDEFINED
;
or if id
is KEY_TYPED
and
keyLocation
is not KEY_LOCATION_UNKNOWN
;
or if keyLocation
is not one of the legal
values enumerated above.IllegalArgumentException
- if source
is nullEventObject.getSource()
,
AWTEvent.getID()
,
InputEvent.getWhen()
,
InputEvent.getModifiers()
,
getKeyCode()
,
getKeyChar()
,
getKeyLocation()
public KeyEvent(Component source, int id, long when, int modifiers, int keyCode, char keyChar)
KeyEvent
object.
This method throws an
IllegalArgumentException
if source
is null
.
source
- The Component
that originated the eventid
- An integer indicating the type of event.
For information on allowable values, see
the class description for KeyEvent
when
- A long integer that specifies the time the event
occurred.
Passing negative or zero value
is not recommendedmodifiers
- The modifier keys down during event (shift, ctrl,
alt, meta).
Passing negative value
is not recommended.
Zero value means that no modifiers were passed.
Use either an extended _DOWN_MASK or old _MASK modifiers,
however do not mix models in the one event.
The extended modifiers are preferred for usingkeyCode
- The integer code for an actual key, or VK_UNDEFINED
(for a key-typed event)keyChar
- The Unicode character generated by this event, or
CHAR_UNDEFINED (for key-pressed and key-released
events which do not map to a valid Unicode character)IllegalArgumentException
- if id
is
KEY_TYPED
and keyChar
is
CHAR_UNDEFINED
; or if id
is
KEY_TYPED
and keyCode
is not
VK_UNDEFINED
IllegalArgumentException
- if source
is nullEventObject.getSource()
,
AWTEvent.getID()
,
InputEvent.getWhen()
,
InputEvent.getModifiers()
,
getKeyCode()
,
getKeyChar()
@Deprecated public KeyEvent(Component source, int id, long when, int modifiers, int keyCode)
public int getKeyCode()
KEY_TYPED
events, the keyCode is
VK_UNDEFINED
.)public void setKeyCode(int keyCode)
keyCode
- an integer corresponding to an actual key on the keyboard.public char getKeyChar()
KEY_TYPED
event for shift + "a"
returns the value for "A".
KEY_PRESSED
and KEY_RELEASED
events
are not intended for reporting of character input. Therefore,
the values returned by this method are guaranteed to be
meaningful only for KEY_TYPED
events.
CHAR_UNDEFINED
is returned.public void setKeyChar(char keyChar)
keyChar
- a char corresponding to to the combination of keystrokes
that make up this event.@Deprecated public void setModifiers(int modifiers)
NOTE: use of this method is not recommended, because many AWT
implementations do not recognize modifier changes. This is
especially true for KEY_TYPED
events where the shift
modifier is changed.
modifiers
- an integer combination of the modifier constants.InputEvent
public int getKeyLocation()
KEY_LOCATION_UNKNOWN
for
KEY_TYPED
events.public static String getKeyText(int keyCode)
public static String getKeyModifiersText(int modifiers)
String
describing the modifier key(s),
such as "Shift", or "Ctrl+Shift". These strings can be
localized by changing the awt.properties
file.
Note that InputEvent.ALT_MASK
and
InputEvent.BUTTON2_MASK
have the same value,
so the string "Alt" is returned for both modifiers. Likewise,
InputEvent.META_MASK
and
InputEvent.BUTTON3_MASK
have the same value,
so the string "Meta" is returned for both modifiers.
InputEvent.getModifiersExText(int)
public boolean isActionKey()
true
if the key is an "action" key,
false
otherwisepublic String paramString()
paramString
in class ComponentEvent
public int getExtendedKeyCode()
keyCode
. However, unlike keyCode
, this value depends on the
current keyboard layout. For instance, pressing the left topmost letter key
in a common English layout produces the same value as keyCode
, VK_Q
.
Pressing the same key in a regular Russian layout gives another code, unique for the
letter "Cyrillic I short".public static int getExtendedKeyCodeForChar(int c)
VK_
constant -- this
VK_
constant; for a character appearing on the primary
level of a known keyboard layout -- a unique integer.
If a character does not appear on the primary level of a known keyboard,
VK_UNDEFINED
is returned. Submit a bug or feature
For further API reference and developer documentation, see Java SE Documentation. That documentation contains more detailed, developer-targeted descriptions, with conceptual overviews, definitions of terms, workarounds, and working code examples.
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